Getting to Know Wet Lungs: Definition, Symptoms, and Causes

InfoKekinian.com – On this occasion, we will help you get to know wet lungs further and completely. So, watch this article to the end!

Human organs that play an important role include the lungs. Respiratory system regulated in part by the lungs.

Unfortunately, pneumonia is one of the most common lung problems. Most people are aware that pneumonia causes damp lungs.

Lung inflammation is a frequent cause of pneumonia. Lung inflammation can develop as a result of an infection caused by a microbe.

The lungs can become inflamed as a result of infection with these organisms. Alveoli, which are air sacs, can fill with water and even pus when the lungs are irritated.

Anyone, including toddlers and adults, can get pneumonia. Therefore, it is important for you to arm yourself with sufficient knowledge about this disease.

The following is an overview of pneumonia which is summarized from several sources.

What is Wet Lung?

Lungs you swell with fluid when you have pneumonia due to inflammation.

You might think that this is a symptom of a number of lung diseases that can affect you rather than the actual disease.

The general population usually uses this term to refer to a condition where fluid accumulates in the lungs.

Pleural effusion and pulmonary edema are two medical terms that are often translated by the general public as wet lung.

Accumulation of extra fluid between the layers of the pleura outside the lungs is known as a pleural effusion.

According to the Cleveland Clinic, the pleura is a thin membrane that lines the chest cavity and acts as a lubricant for the lungs. The pleura often contains a small amount of fluid.

In contrast, pulmonary edema is the term used to describe the accumulation of fluid in the air sacs of the lungs, or alveoli. It's hard for you to breathe because of this problem.

Causes of Wet Lungs

To prevent wet lungs, let's get to know the causes of this disease. The following are the causes of wet lungs:

Bacterial Infection

Bacterial infection that causes pneumonia and its side effect is a buildup of fluid in the lungs.

Legionella pneumophila and Streptococcus pneumoniae are two examples of these microorganisms.

In addition, the bacteria Haemophilus influenzae and Staphylococcus aureus are both capable of causing infection.

Frequent hand washing is one approach to stopping this bacterial infection.

Virus Infection

Viral infections are the root cause of pneumonia, which can result in fluid buildup in the lungs. As everyone knows, this virus is easily spread from one person to another.

In addition, it can spread illnesses such as flu, bronchitis, and bronchiolitis, which can make the baby's lungs moist.

Even so, if left untreated, this type of pneumonia can heal and heal on its own within 1-3 weeks, although it is likely to exacerbate lung infections.

To be able to take steps to prevent it, we must first understand pneumonia and its many causes.

Fungal Infection

Yeast infections are the root cause of pneumonia, which can cause fluid buildup in the lungs.

Pneumocystis jirovecii and histoplasmosis are examples of fungi that can cause pneumonia and can manifest after inhaling mold from soil and animal waste.

Therefore, living a clean life is highly recommended as a strategy to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

Another cause of pneumonia, apart from infections caused by bacteria, viruses and fungi, is the entry of gastric juices, saliva or even food into the respiratory system, which can cause lung problems.

It is possible that many people with pneumonia are caused by this occurrence, although it is unlikely that this is the cause.

How to Prevent Wet Lungs

Even though pneumonia or pneumonia affects many people around the world, this does not mean that it cannot be prevented.

Here are some steps that can be taken to prevent the disease which is the main cause of death:

1. Applying a clean lifestyle

Implementing a healthy lifestyle is the first step to preventing pneumonia.

According to guidelines provided by professionals at the National Institutes of Health, frequent hand washing helps identify damp lungs and prevent wet lung disease.

It is highly recommended to get used to this technique, especially washing hands before eating, washing hands after cleaning, and washing hands after coming into contact with sick people.

Apart from consistently washing your hands, you can live a healthy lifestyle by quitting smoking.

Smoking impairs the defenses of the lungs against diseases caused by bacteria, viruses and other organisms that enter the respiratory system and enter the lungs breathing through the blood.

Therefore, it is advisable to stop smoking gradually to prevent pneumonia.

2. Vaccination Assistance

The next step in pneumonia prevention is boosting the immune system. This is so that the body can fight or stop various viruses, germs, and microorganisms that cause pneumonia by attacking the body.

A healthy body condition will be able to do this. Eat a variety of nutrient-rich foods, get enough sleep, exercise often and take lots of vitamins.

Both synthetic vitamins that can be purchased at pharmacies and natural vitamins found in fruits that are rich in antioxidants, all of which can help maintain a healthy body. healthy immune system.

We can protect ourselves and those closest to us from pneumonia by knowing the conditions and how to prevent them.

In addition to these methods, vaccination is needed to help the body provide self-protection.

The purpose of this vaccination in the body is to prevent various types of pneumonia, such as associated pneumonia which can be caused by the influenza virus and pneumococcal pneumonia which can be prevented by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae.

3. Stop smoking and stay away from alcohol

Smoking has a number of adverse health consequences. Cigarette smoke can harm the lungs, as we all know.

In fact, the lungs are disturbed will be more susceptible to infection. The use of alcohol should also be avoided besides smoking.

Because these bad habits can also reduce the natural resistance of the lungs, making them more susceptible to problems and infections.

4. Maintain Cleanliness

As already said, viral and bacterial infections are the root cause of the illnesses caused by pneumonia.

So keeping clean is a strategy to stop the root cause of disease. Start simple by washing your hands more often to prevent transmission of bacteria or viruses that cause pneumonia.

5. Eating Apples

Eating apples is one of the simplest ways to avoid pneumonia. It is estimated that apples contain a number of minerals that are useful for cleaning the lungs.

In addition, the vitamin C content of apples is very important for smoothing the respiratory system and supporting the immune system.

Wet Lung Symptoms to Watch Out for

Wet lung, often known as pneumonia in medical circles, is a lung infection that causes the development of fluid- or pus-filled sacs in the lung cells called alveoli.

Many species, such as bacteria, viruses and fungi, can cause infections. Different symptoms are caused by this disease. Some of the symptoms of pneumonia include the following:

1. Cough

A person can experience a dry cough, cough with yellowish or greenish phlegm, even cough up blood or cough up phlegm that contains blood, depending on the type of pneumonia and other variables.

Those with bacterial pneumonia usually cough up phlegm more often. When coughing, the mucus that comes out will look thicker and dirtier.

In contrast, phlegm production during viral pneumonia is often reduced, and those with compromised immune systems may produce no phlegm at all.

2. Shortness of Breath

You can have difficulty breathing or feel out of breath if you have pneumonia symptoms. Breathing becomes deeper and faster as the respiratory rate increases.

Shortness of breath eventually causes of this disease. The body may not be able to provide enough oxygen to the blood if the infection affects lung function.

For certain patients, assisted breathing may require oxygen or further treatment.

Through a tube that is inserted into both nostrils, this rescue breath is given (in serious circumstances).

Blue lips or nails may occur in children with pneumonia who have trouble getting enough oxygen. This disease must be treated by a doctor now.

3. Sore Throat

A sore throat is characterized by itchiness, dryness or irritation. One of the most characteristic symptoms that everyone has is a sore throat, which is a sign of pneumonia.

Most sore throats are caused by an illness, including a lung infection, or by an external trigger such as dry air.

Sore throats may be uncomfortable, but usually go away on their own.

4. Fever

Due to germs and viruses, fever or high body temperature is more often associated with damp lungs. The absence of fever, however, does not rule out disease.

Hypothermia, or low body temperature, can also be indicative of bacterial pneumonia; However, pneumonia is also characterized by a normal body temperature.

5. Chills

Chilling or grinding of teeth can be a sign of pneumonia and is not related to a decrease in body temperature. Pneumonia-related chills usually start suddenly and can be very severe.

The growth of germs in the bloodstream can be indicated by this type of chills, which are often accompanied by fever.

5. Chest Pain

The muscles may hurt from coughing or shortness of breath, making it uncomfortable to breathe or cough.

Due to the inflamed lungs, this condition can also cause chest discomfort or pain associated with pneumonia.

However, if you suddenly experience severe chest pain, it could be due to the effects of pneumonia throughout the body. In some situations, this disease has the potential to cause a heart attack.

You should immediately contact your doctor to receive emergency medical attention if you suddenly experience chest discomfort and a heart attack.

7. Dizziness or Confusion

It is the reaction of the immune system to infection that causes severe health problems when pneumonia symptoms develop into sepsis.

Low blood pressure, insufficient urination and even mental health issues are some of them.

Dizziness or disorientation may also be additional symptoms, and both indicate that you need to be hospitalized. This disease is a severe indication that the pneumonia is not under control.

8. Sweaty and Wet Skin

Excessive sweating or skin that is clammy to the touch can occur when the body is trying to fight off an infection such as pneumonia.

Even though it may just be sweating, this symptom should not be ignored as it could indicate sepsis.

This pneumonia-related complication, which can be fatal, develops as a result of blood-borne germs.

9. No Appetite

Loss of appetite is another sign of pneumonia. Pneumonia is just one of many disorders and diseases that can cause loss of appetite, also caused by anorexia.

Some disorders, including loss of appetite caused by medication side effects, are treatable and temporary.

Some conditions have the potential to worsen, for example due to the effects of the underlying cancer. Medical attention should be sought for any reduction in appetite.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pregnancy, metabolic problems, chronic liver disease, dementia, HIV, hepatitis, hypothyroidism, chronic kidney failure, heart failure, cocaine, heroin, chemotherapy, morphine, codeine, and antibiotics are other conditions that may cause loss of appetite.

10. Fast Heart Rate

Sepsis can develop if the bacteria that causes pneumonia enter the bloodstream.

Rapid heart rate, chills, fever, confusion, low blood pressure, abdominal discomfort, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea are symptoms of sepsis.

It is important to pay attention to the features of sepsis-associated pneumonia. Sepsis is a dangerous disease that can be fatal.

Seek immediate medical help if you have palpitations and pneumonia.

11. Symptoms Get Worse

You may feel better in a few days if you take medicine to cure pneumonia.

You may get a secondary infection, which is an infection that develops while your body is recovering from another illness, if your treatment is not effective against the bacteria that causes pneumonia.

Call your doctor right away if you continue to feel worse despite treatment. In some cases, worsening symptoms require extra medical attention.

12. Common symptoms

Babies, toddlers, and children with pneumonia may have fever, chills, or shortness of breath, just like adults.

However, you should pay attention to less visible or blurry symptoms and indicators. The following features of wet lung in newborns and young children include:

1. The baby may not want to be breastfed, which can lead to dehydration
2. Loss of appetite in children
3. Children and babies cry more often than usual
4. The child feels tired or lacks energy
5. Vomiting or stomach pain in children.

FAQs

Here we have summarized some frequently asked questions:

What Causes Wet Lungs?

Usually wet lungs are caused by viral, bacterial and fungal infections. And generally, infections caused by bacteria occur due to transmission.

Wet Lungs Are Transmitted Through What?

Wet lung is usually transmitted through pathogens which are usually caused by viruses or bacteria, which are released by infected people such as coughing.

What are the Prohibitions of Wet Lung Disease?

People with pneumonia will usually be asked to avoid foods with a high salt content.

This is because the sodium content in salt can cause fluid retention, so this condition can affect high blood pressure and heart problems.

Conclusion

That's a little information to get to know wet lungs in humans, which can happen to anyone, both children and adults.

If you experience symptoms like the one above, then you need to be vigilant and be able to consult an expert, namely a doctor.

And remember, not to self-diagnose. You still need to check it so you can be sure and get the right treatment.